Are Home Prices Going Up or Down? Place Your Bets Here.

By Ilyce Glink | Jul 21, 2009 |

I’ve been hearing that homes are starting to sell. Home sale prices seem to be a little (or a lot, depending on the location) lower than what the sellers were hoping to get - except for those  who are just thankful they’re able to sell at all.

Are home prices going up or down? Until recently, there was no way make money on the pure rise or fall of home prices other than selling your own real estate. But thanks to Robert Shiller, co-founder of the S&P/Case-Shiller home price index and now MacroMarkets’ chief economist and co-founder, you can lay a bet that house prices are going up or down.

At the end of June, MacroMarkets launched two exchange traded products linked to the U.S. housing market:

  • MacroShares Major Metro Housing UP (ticker: UMM) You’re betting that housing prices will go up over time.
  • MacroShares Major Metro Housing DOWN (ticker: DMM) You’re betting that housing prices will go down over time.

The two exchange traded products (they can’t be exchange traded funds because the underlying asset consists of about 25 million homes in 10 metro areas) are tethered together and own U.S. Treasuries and cash. As Sam Masucci, MacroMarkets’ President and CEO explained to me this morning, the assets are traded between the two products: If the S&P/Case-Shiller index goes up, UMM benefits by receiving assets from the DMM. If the index goes down, DMM benefits at the expense of UMM.

The product term is five years. Masucci says that he and Shiller chose a 5-year term because “it’s a bet on where housing prices will be in five years.”

(At the moment, the UMM/DMM market thinks housing prices will be down another 7 percent in 5 years, but you can check for yourself online at any moment. You can use MacroShares Fair Value Estimator tool to calculate where you think housing prices are going over each of the next five years and the calculator will tell you at what price you should buy either UMM or DMM.)

At the end of the term, UMM and DMM will be liquidated and the assets distributed to anyone who is still invested. (Masucci said MacroShares reserves the right to liquidate the fund sooner, which it did with a pair of securities linked to the price of oil. When the price of a barrel of oil hit $140, the fund was terminated.)

I asked Masucci who would benefit from investing in the securities. Not surprisingly, he sees an enormous market: “Anyone looking to get further exposure (to the housing market) but on a diversified basis will buy UMM. Anyone who feels they are overexposed to housing can buy DMM. It’s the only way to hedge real estate.”

Of course, most ordinary individuals already own a house and thus have plenty of nail-biting exposure to real estate. When I suggested to Masucci that individuals who wanted to hedge their own house bets might instead purchase a foreclosure, short sale, or even a real estate investment trust (REIT), he basically said this is the only way to bet on whether housing prices are going up or down.

The most interesting part of the conversation is where Masucci sees this going in the future: Each year, the plan is to introduce another pair of 5-year term UMM/DMM securities. Eventually, if the funds are successful enough, the company will introduce pairs of securities tied to individual markets, cities, or even more granular data, like zip codes. 

Imagine being able to bet on whether housing prices go up or down in your own neighborhood. Either way, Shiller and Masucci will pocket a fee of 125 basis points, and win every time.

Read More:

What’s My Home Worth?

Rising Interest Rates are Killing The Housing Recovery

 
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  •  
    1

    ja1515

    07/21/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Are Home Prices Going Up or Down? Place Your Bets Here.

    i don't know if i would want to bet anything on the housing market right now

  •  
    2

    LucidRealty

    07/21/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Are Home Prices Going Up or Down? Place Your Bets Here.

    There are numerous subtleties to these products that investors need to be aware of. For instance, it's not good enough to be correct about the direction of future house prices. You need to be more correct than everyone else. See the details here: http://blog.lucidrealty.com/2009/07/07/buying-and-selling-houses-on-the-stock-exchange/

  •  
    3

    Ilyce Glink

    07/21/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Are Home Prices Going Up or Down? Place Your Bets Here.

    @lucidrealty

    I took a look at your post about the UMM and DMM and you're right - the devil is in the details. I think that this product is over-the-top complicated for the average investor, who may still not realize that a Roth IRA is a holding tank for an investment (such as UMM and DMM) as opposed to the actual investment itself.

    Your post is a helpful addition to my post. Thanks for stopping by.

  •  
    4

    Ilyce Glink

    07/21/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Are Home Prices Going Up or Down? Place Your Bets Here.

    @JA1515:

    The only thing I'd bet on is that the housing market will continue to be a mixed bag at best. While I keep getting press releases from State and National Realtor organizations telling me that sales are improving, there's a heck of a lot that's not.

    Thanks for your comment.

  •  
    5

    Milton F.

    07/27/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Are Home Prices Going Up or Down? Place Your Bets Here.

    Economics 101:
    Sales are improving because prices are down.

    There is still a ton of excess supply in the housing-own category.

    Improving sales are making hardly a dent in the excess supply issue, so it's a good bet, in the short term, that prices will stay low.

    I anticipate a continued drop in home prices through the end of the year, leading to an extension or expansion of the Tax Credit being announced sometime between Veterans Day and Thanksgiving.

  •  
    6

    Ilyce Glink

    07/27/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Are Home Prices Going Up or Down? Place Your Bets Here.

    @milton F

    The real question, with today's new housing numbers, is how much benefit the housing industry is getting from the $8,000 first-time buyer tax credit. If this is the sole reason people are buying homes, then you're right - the government won't want to risk a big drop in the home sale numbers and they'll extend the tax credit.

    Do you think Sen. Johnny Isakson's $15,000 tax credit will get passed? See my follow-up on the story here for details.

    I also agree with your comment that home prices will keep dropping. For anyone who has an open home equity line of credit, watch for your lender to cut your line of credit to what you have already taken out. Lenders are using automated appraisals to cut off home equity lines by the millions.

    Thanks for your comment.

  •  
    7

    kgsii

    07/30/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Are Home Prices Going Up or Down? Place Your Bets Here.

    Great news or just a seasonal factor coming to play? Residential sales activity is returning to the levels of the seasonal sales market. No one should be surprised that new homes sales have increased with the incentives of the $8,000 new home buyer program and interest rates below 5.5%.

    But hold on, seasonal sales activity should be up. The peak months for sales will be June, July and August. So for the next several months we should continue to see a recovery in activity. The key benchmark for recovery is the median sales price, which is still down. Once the excess building supply and foreclosure activity (http://accuriz.com/RealEstate_Reports.aspx) abates, this number should correct itself to higher levels of $220,000 to $225,000. This will not occur until the summer selling season of 2010.

    So yes, great news, but the real recovery is still a year off.

  •  
    8

    Ilyce Glink

    07/30/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Are Home Prices Going Up or Down? Place Your Bets Here.

    @kgsii

    Thanks for your comment. I'm beginning to think that we're seeing an increase in housing numbers because people are starting to realize that the $8,000 tax credit will be expiring soon. Housing prices can be swayed by more higher priced homes selling or fewer lower priced homes selling, not an increased number of homes selling overall.

    But your point is well made - numbers should be up in a peak season. We'll have to see what happens in the fall.

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