Robert Pagliarini

Your Other 8 Hours

Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

By Robert Pagliarini | Jun 30, 2009 |

Getting too much sleep is hazardous to your health — it may lead to higher risk for obesity, diabetes, and premature death. We’ve been brainwashed to think we need 8 hours of sleep a night, but sleep requirements vary greatly by age, stress level, and health. In fact, research suggests 7 hours might be the ideal amount of sleep the average adult needs per night, and getting 8 or more hours can lead to increased mortality — even more so than too little sleep!

All this talk about how we are sleep deprived and how we need more sleep is enough to, well, put me to sleep. Even the good folks here at MoneyWatch (including my boss!) have pounded the table that “improving job performance may be as easy as getting a good night’s sleep” and that “getting a good night’s sleep is the single best way you never thought of to improve your abilities and human capital literally overnight.”

Hogwash! Not only can too much sleep be bad for your health, it can rob you of your other 8 hours. If you work 8 and sleep 9, that only leave 7 hours for you to pursue your goals and live your life. Every hour, minute, and second you sleep more than you need to is a complete waste of time and your life.

Too little or too much sleep can lead to low energy and mental sluggishness. Your goal is to get an optimum amount of sleep, which I define as the least amount of sleep possible while still feeling physically energized and mentally alert. So how do you know how much sleep you need? Test, test, test. Here’s what to do:

Step 1

Start with 8 ½ hours of sleep. Make sure you get the full 8 ½ hours. No more and no less.

Step 2

The next day, complete the Sleep Optimization Form.  This is a simple form to gauge how you feel (physically and mentally) at different times during the day. Because stress, eating habits, and a host of other factors can influence our energy levels and outlook, try to keep all other variables constant (i.e., unchanged as possible).

Step 3

Repeat Steps 1 and 2 for four nights in a row.

Step 4

Reduce your sleep by 30 minutes and start the sleep/test process again for four nights in a row. Keep cutting your sleep in Step 1 by 30 minutes until you reach 7 hours.

Step 5

Analyze the data. Review your Sleep Optimization Form and identify which days you felt the best (based on higher scores). If you find that you feel good on 8 ½ hours of sleep, but you also feel good on 7 ½ hours of sleep, you’ve just saved yourself an hour a night and given yourself an extra 30 hours a month to create something.

If you really want to get fancy, you can test 15 minute increments (e.g., 7 hours and 45 minutes versus 8 hours). Remember, we’re trying to identify the absolute minimum amount of sleep you need because every minute you aren’t sleeping is another minute for you.

Now I just hope I don’t lose any sleep over contradicting my boss…

If you’re interested in using your other 8 hours to get your finances in shape, you can download my free eBook/audiobook “Plan Z: How to Survive the 2009 Financial Crisis (and even live a little better).”

(Image of woman sleeping by planetchopstick, CC 2.0)

 
Reply to Story

MoneyWatch TalkbackShare your ideas and expertise on this topic

Subscribe to this discussion via Email or RSS

  •  
    1

    MoreEnergy

    07/21/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    This is really good advice. Too much sleep always makes me feel sluggish.

    Eating a low carb diet will also help you feel more energized.


  •  
    2

    Robert Pagliarini

    07/21/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @MoreEnergy It's difficult to know how much sleep each of us needs without testing it. You've had success with a low carb diet?

  •  
    3

    naruchan

    08/02/09 | Report as spam

    more sleep is definitely bad..

    I sleep 7 hrs and if I exceed that ...I have the worst day of the week!

  •  
    4

    cheryllagun

    08/05/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    I enjoyed your article but felt the need to put my "2 cents" in the mix. I agree that too much sleep can have the same effect as too little. I also feel that the right amount differs for each person. I seem to drag by 3:00 p.m. if I do not have 8 hours...even on a low carb diet, exercising, and eating small amounts throughout the day. Is it possible to condition yourself to need less? I would love to gain some extra time each day.

  •  
    5

    hrjdt

    08/10/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    I agree the amount of sleep you need is a fine line. However, if you have a kid at home there's no way you can get a consistent test going to find out how much sleep time you need. I guess I'll just have to wing it.


    By "low-carb" mentioned earlier, I'm assuming that's "low-refined-carb" (white flour, white sugar). Nobody going without enough complex carbs like fruits, veggies, and whole grains will be that healthy regardless of the amount of sleep. But I'm not a doctor. And this isn't about diet.

  •  
    6

    Robert Pagliarini

    08/11/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @hrjdt So true! Kids . . . got to love them but boy can they mess up a good night's sleep. If your kids are younger where they wake up one or more times a night, you can still test your total sleep requirements. Let's say they go to bed at 8:00pm and get up at 6:00am. Since you know when (approximately) when your human "alarm" will go off, you can just determine when to go to bed (e.g., 10:00pm to test for 8 hours, etc.). Does that make sense?

    As far as carbs, you are right. I don't think you can have too many complex carbs...

  •  
    7

    chaalz

    08/21/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    Makes logical sense, but I'm wondering if I'll be able to really tell
    the difference between 7 hrs and 7.4 hrs sleep. Aren't there so
    many other factors at play? Well I guess I'll just have to test to
    see. Anyone actually tried the test? Results? Did you now
    adjust your schedule or alarm to make sure you get the optimal
    sleep?

  •  
    8

    Robert Pagliarini

    08/22/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @chaalz That's exactly the point! If you can't tell the difference between 7 and 7.4 hours, than you would have 146 more hours per year by just sleeping 7 hours. Try it and tell us your results.

  •  
    9

    wkb2texans

    09/02/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    I sleep 8 hours on weekdays ... 9 hours on weekends ... and love it. I'll be 60 in 2 months. My doctor says I'm in great shape. Next!

  •  
    10

    ruchu kuthiala

    09/15/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    Well i need to the harmful effects of sleeping more apart from the facts of saving more time for work........... i am a nutritionist............

  •  
    11

    Robert Pagliarini

    09/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @wkb2texans Sounds like you've found your optimum amount of sleep!

  •  
    12

    Robert Pagliarini

    09/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @ruchu kuthiala Do you take any natural supplements that give you energy throughout the day?

  •  
    13

    sherrymo

    09/23/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    If I slept 7 hours a night on a regular basis I'd lose my job for either screwing up so badly or being too grouchy. On a good night I can get by with 8 to 8.5 hours; but most nights I need 9 to feel human the next day. Yes, all that sleeping and a 2 hour commute cuts down on 'me' time; but somehow I still find time to do stuff in between getting home and going to bed.

  •  
    14

    mheminway

    09/23/09 | Report as spam

    mheminway

    Robert,



    The on thing wrong with your program is that you don't take into account those that start with 8.5 hours and actually need nine or so. As you say the goal is to identify your personal energy level optimization. And you left out the fact that some people don't need as much night sleep, but may need to augment that with a power nap during the day.



    I know that when I don't get enough sleep, it doesn't matter how many hours are in the rest of the day, I'm not getting as much done.


    The right mix of food, exercise and sleep is a powerful tool that most people don't utilize. So great start with the plan...



    Cheryllagun, sure its possible to condition yourself for less sleep, to a point. But that depends on the tradeoffs that you want to make in your activities, health and mental prowess. Are you substituting meditation for sleep, for example. You can, as someone else pointed out above make up the sleep on the weekend or other time. But to reduce your overall sleep without true self awareness is not advisable.



    Folks we are 'human beings', not 'human doings'. Sometimes just being ourselves is the best thing we can do.



    Cheers,
    Mark

  •  
    15

    sbapuji

    09/23/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    Hi Robert,

    In the above example you have considered the sleep pattern for nights and working hour as morning. but in IT industry if some people are working in night according to client deliverables and sleeping in the morning.

    can you throw some of your thoughts on this type of scenario. thanks

    Srinivas.

  •  
    16

    melnas

    09/23/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    Interesting,
    I am a DOCTOR, and I dont know many doctors at the top of their profession who do get more than 6 hours of sleep consistently.
    I am awake at 4am everyday, to get my life organised, before going to work. At work, I am an Obstetrician, and my line of work demands that I perform well at any time of the day, or night. On average, there is 1 day a week I do not get any sleep, 2-3 days a week less than 6 hours sleep, and the rest of the week I may sleep 6 hours.
    And how do I get the energy to perform well at work? Its the adrenaline boost you get during emergencies, and its the exercise! In addition, its the determination to get work done and to ensure patient satisfaction. In the end, if your line of work does not give you job-satisfaction and motivation to perform, it does not matter how much sleep you get.....you will soon drift at work!

  •  
    17

    pavicham

    09/23/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    There is another way that this can be done... it requires you to sleep like a log for 3-4 days - to recover any sleep 'deficit' you may be piling up at work over the previous weeks. On day 4, or rather night 4, sleep early after a light dinner and when you wake up by yourself (no alarms, phones, door bells) in the morning, the numbers of hours you slept are most likely your personal count of sleeping hours you would need daily. This of course, can only be done on a vacation happy

  •  
    18

    Robert Pagliarini

    09/24/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @sherrymo Try a week or two of 8.5 hours. Maybe the consistency of the same amount will work for you, and at the same time, help you not have to sleep 9 or more a night. Let us know how it goes...

  •  
    19

    Robert Pagliarini

    09/24/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @mheminway You are right. My wife needs 9 hours or so to feel awake the next day, but I'm thinking most don't need more than 8.5--especially as you get older. Human doings . . . that's funny! Be yourself. Get what you need, but don't sleep one more minute than you have to...

  •  
    20

    Robert Pagliarini

    09/24/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @sbapuji That adds an interesting twist. Humans are engineered to sleep at night and to be awake during the day. If you work the night shift, then you have to pay special attention to your sleep needs. When you sleep during the day, make sure your room is pitch black for the optimal sleep environment. Play around with your sleep requirements with the form and tweak it until you feel refreshed.

  •  
    21

    Robert Pagliarini

    09/24/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @melnas That's very interesting. I'm not sure I could function on that little sleep. Did you train yourself to sleep less or did you always require less sleep?

  •  
    22

    Robert Pagliarini

    09/24/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @pavicham That's quite interesting. I've never heard this approach before. Did it work for you?

  •  
    23

    melnas

    09/25/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    To Robert Pagliarini,
    Its the training...your body can be trained.

    The most difficult time for a new parent is the first couple of weeks after the baby arrives. And then you learn to function with less sleep.

  •  
    24

    Robert Pagliarini

    09/27/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @melnas I wonder . . . is your body adapting to actually require less sleep or do you simply operate at a less than optimum state?

  •  
    25

    LEGV13

    09/28/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    I've finally decided to gauge my sleeping as I do my eating. I only eat when I'm hungry, and now, I only sleep when I'm tired. Your body knows best. You should always listen to it.

  •  
    26

    Robert Pagliarini

    09/28/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @LEGV13 Interesting . . . so how does this work practically? Do you go to bed at different times? Have you ditched your alarm clock? What are your results?

  •  
    27

    LEGV13

    09/30/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    I've been doing this for about 2 weeks and here's what I'm finding...I get up at the same time every morning (650am). That part doesn't change. I come home from work around 630pm. If I'm tired, I lay down for about 20 minutes and sleep. I used to go to bed no later than 10pm. I've been going to bed at 1115-1120pm and feeling better. I think I've needed to take a 20 minute nap and wasn't listening to my body when it was telling me it was tired. So, I feel that by taking a 20 minute nap, and going to bed later, I've gained an extra hour at night. I've only been doing this for about 2 weeks, but I'm feeling less tired. Hope that makes sense. Thanks.

  •  
    28

    Robert Pagliarini

    10/01/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @LEGV13 You basically generated 45 days off from work by doing this! And you feel better? I love it!

  •  
    29

    LEGV13

    10/02/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    Hi There, Thank you for putting it in those terms! I love it. Happy Friday.

  •  
    30

    yogesh1989

    10/04/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    good it may work for all

  •  
    31

    AnitaGen

    10/13/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    I disagree with the idea that I'm not being productive when I
    sleep. In fact, this is when the other side of my brain is
    more active. Thus, this is the time when I digest
    information, figure out how to position a proposal or work
    out a project problem, or even find an answer to a
    formatting question (sitting straight up wide awake at 2AM
    with the answer!).

    This is also the time when I communicate on some level
    with close friends and family (esp. about difficult issues),
    and in fact, complete all of my important "dream work", like
    figuring out where I am in my life and where I'm going.

    This is also the time that I can access whole-time -- seeing
    beyond our typical image of time as linear, to the future
    (and the past), and communicate with those who are no
    longer "here" in the usual sense.

    If I can get it, I find that 8-1/2 to 9 hours can be very
    productive.

  •  
    32

    Robert Pagliarini

    10/14/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @AnitaGen You're getting a whole lot more done in your sleep than I am! Seriously, how do you do this? I guess my point remains though . . . if you can do all of this in 8 1/2 hours instead of 9, that's an extra 182 hours a year of additional time.

  •  
    33

    Bornst3

    10/23/09 | Report as spam

    What a waste of time!

    Wow - With all due respect, Mr. Pagliarini, have you had children? I had to laugh at the suggestion that a person could hope to plan a full night's sleep based on a child's expected awakening. Babies and children frequently awaken during the night and awaken their parents (especially the mom) when they do. No matter how many hours I spend TRYING to sleep, I seldom get more than 5 hours uninterrupted. As sleep-deprived as I feel most of the time, I find it an utter waste of time to be discussing methods for figuring out how to sleep the least amount possible. In fact.........in the time it took me to write this, I probably should've been taking a nap! LOL

  •  
    34

    schmij

    10/30/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    While this article provides an insight to the importance of managing your sleep it leaves out an important element: the efficiency & quality of sleep. We all know that say 7 hours of uninterrupted sleep is better than 8 hours tossing and turning.

    For example, I used to goto bed around 11 pm and wake up at 6:30 (7.5 hrs is my optimum sleep time), but upon moving to a new neighbourhood I found that even with this sleep it was not enough. Distractions such as people walking their dogs / starting their cars would cause me to toss & turn in the early parts of the morning. I compensated by going to sleep earlier and getting up before these distractions cut into my sleep time.

  •  
    35

    Robert Pagliarini

    11/02/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @Bornst3 I have a 4-year old and she wakes up EVERY night. I still think this is a valuable exercise. The goal is to determine how much sleep you need to feel the best. So you might need 9 hours of interrupted sleep, but maybe you need only 8.5 hours of interrupted sleep. You won't know unless you test...

  •  
    36

    ram-ntier

    11/06/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    Hello
    I get up by 330am and after my prayer session from 6am to 8am, Iam busy thru out the day till 9pm.I do this 3 times a week..wed to fri and then i get tired and sleep off 8+ hours on weekends and feel even more tired.With my expereince, light food by night, wakes me up early the next day.am 50 and doing great with just about 5 hrs of sleep a day on an average. I take oats in the mrning, rice in the afternoon and light tiffin by night.nothing else, except 3 cups of cofee during the day.
    cheers.

  •  
    37

    Robert Pagliarini

    11/12/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Optimize Your Sleep For Better Health and More Free Time

    @ram-ntier Sounds like you've discovered your formula, which just proves that everyone is quite different in their needs and their solutions (I think I would collapse after one of your days!).

Please add your comment:

  1. You are currently: a Guest |
  2.  

Basic HTML tags that work in comments are: bold (<b></b>), italic (<i></i>), underline (<u></u>), and hyperlink (<a href></a)

advertisement
advertisement
  • Click Here
  • Click Here
  • Click Here

Robert Pagliarini

Robert Pagliarini is the author of the No. 1 bestseller Six-Day Financial Makeover. His second book, Your Other 8 Hours: Get More Time. Get a Life. Get Rich., will be published in January 2010. He has become a familiar face on Good Morning America and has appeared on 20/20, ABC Morning News, NPR’s Marketplace and in The Wall Street Journal, Newsweek, Money Magazine, and many others. Robert is the president of Pacifica Wealth Advisors, Inc., a boutique wealth management firm recently ranked No. 4 in Southern California. He is a Certified Financial Planner and has a master’s degree in financial services.

Robert Pagliarini

Click Here
track your portfolio